A smile is often one of the first things we notice about someone we meet for the first time. If your smile doesn’t look how you’d like it to, certain cosmetic dental procedures can help you achieve your aesthetic goals.
Teeth bonding and veneers are common procedures that help improve the appearance of your teeth. Each serves a different purpose and involves different procedures.
What Is Teeth Bonding?
Teeth bonding, also known as bonded restoration or dental bonding, makes minor repairs to the teeth. Bonding applies a tooth-coloured composite resin that matches your surrounding teeth and is hardened with a specialty light that “bonds” the material to your tooth. This material is then shaped and polished to resemble your natural tooth.
Bonding can be used to correct minor imperfections, including:
- Chips
- Cracks
- Discolouration
- Gaps
- Misaligned or uneven teeth
Bonding is a relatively simple and noninvasive procedure that can be completed in one visit. If you like the colour of your natural teeth and just want to fix a minor issue, bonding can be a good choice.
What Are Veneers?
Veneers are thin shells that are custom-made to fit over the front surface of your teeth. They are bonded to the tooth with a strong adhesive, creating a permanent attachment. Veneers are often used to improve the overall appearance of your natural teeth and can correct:
- Stained or discoloured teeth
- Small gaps between teeth
- Crooked or misshapen teeth
Veneers can also be used to make your teeth appear longer or wider, creating a more symmetrical smile. The veneer process is more involved and requires a bigger commitment, but it can offer more comprehensive transformations than bonding.
What Are Veneers Made Of?
Veneers come in various materials, including:
- Porcelain, which is strong and durable, making it a good choice for long-term use, and it also closely resembles the natural colour and texture of teeth.
- Composite resin: also a popular option because it can be colour-matched to your natural teeth. It is similar to the same material used in bonding.
The Primary Differences Between Bonding & Veneers
The primary difference between bonding and veneers lies in the extent of repairs they can make. Bonding is ideal for minor fixes, while veneers can handle larger issues.
Dental Issue | Bonding | Veneers |
Chips | Effective for minor chips | Effective for moderate to severe chips |
Cracks | Suitable for small cracks | Suitable for extensive cracks |
Stains | Good for mild to moderate stains | Good for severe discolouration or deep stains |
Gaps | Can close small gaps | Effective for closing moderate to large gaps |
Misshapen Teeth | Corrects minor irregularities in shape | Suitable for significant reshaping or restructuring |
Length | Can add length to short teeth | Effective for enhancing the length of teeth |
Alignment | Limited effectiveness for alignment | Primarily used for cosmetic enhancements, not alignment |
Whitening | Improves tooth colour but is not a primary whitening method | Provides a consistent whitening effect |
How To Care for Bonded Teeth & Veneers
Both veneers and bonded teeth need to be cleaned and taken care of just like your natural teeth:
- Brush your teeth with fluoride toothpaste and soft-bristled toothbrush twice a day for at least 2 minutes.
- Wait at least 30 minutes after brushing your teeth before drinking or eating.
- Floss every day.
- Visit your dentist for regular cleanings and checkups.
- Drink plenty of water.
- Stay active and eat a balanced diet low in added sugars.
- Avoid smoking or chewing tobacco.
- Check your teeth, gums, and mouth regularly for signs of issues.
Your dental team can also review additional ways to protect your bonded teeth or veneers and avoid damaging or staining them.
Which Procedure Is Right for You?
The decision between bonding and veneers ultimately depends on your individual needs and preferences. Both procedures offer similar benefits. Your Sunshine Dental team is a fantastic resource for helping you make an informed decision.